Table I.
Study (year) | Demographic | No. of subjects | Intervention | Performance measures | PEDro (n/11) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aggarwal et al.[7] (2010) | Adults, recreationally active | 30 | Core stability or balance training | Multiple single leg hop stabilization test | 7 |
Myer et al.[8] (2006) | Athletes, high-school females | 19 | Plyometrics or dynamic balance | Single leg hop and balance, vertical leap, 1-RM squat, bench and hang clean | 6 |
Sato and Mokha[7] (2009) | Adults, runners | 28 | 5 core-related exercises | 5000 m run | 5 |
Steffen et al.[7] (2008) | Athletes, youth female soccer | 31 | 10 exercises focusing on core stability and balance | Jumping ability, 40 m sprint, speed dribbling, shooting distance | 7 |
Yaggie and Campbell[7] (2006) | Adults, recreationally active | 36 | Balance training with BOSU® | Time on ball, vertical leap, shuttle run | 6 |
Szymanski et al.[9] (2007) | Athletes, high-school baseball | 49 | Resistance exercise programme, 100 swings/day, with or without additional medicine ball exercises | Angular velocities of the hips and shoulders, linear velocities of the bat end and hands, 1-RM squat, 1-RM bench press | 7 |
Szymanski et al.[10] (2007) | Athletes, high-school baseball | 49 | Resistance exercise programme, 100 swings/day, with or without additional medicine ball exercises | 1-RM squat and bench press | 7 |
Szymanski et al.[11] (2010) | Athletes, high-school baseball | 49 | Resistance exercise programme, 100 swings/day, with or without additional medicine ball exercises | Angular velocities of the hips and shoulders, linear velocities of the bat end and hands, 1-RM squat, 1-RM bench press | 7 |
Donahoe-Fillmore et al.,[12] (2007) | Adults, healthy females | 11 | Pilates mat exercise programme and received general postural education | Abdominal strength, posture, Sorensen, flexor endurance | 6 |
Lust et al.[13] (2009) | Athletes, collegiate baseball | 19 | Open kinetic chain, closed kinetic chain, with or without core-stability exercises | FTPI timed throwing-accuracy test, closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test | 6 |
BOSU® = both sides up balance trainer; FTPI = functional throwing performance index; PEDro = Physical Therapy Evidence Database; RM = repetition maximum.