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. 2014 Jul 23;307(6):F673–F679. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00308.2014

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4.

The inhibition of AA-induced spinal reflex bladder activity during a CMG by PNS at 5 Hz. A: examples of CMG traces with/without PNS at 2T or 4T intensity for inducing anal twitching. The horizontal bars under the pressure trace indicate the duration of PNS (0.2 ms, T = 2.2 V). The infusion rate was 2 ml/min. B: summarized results from 12 cats. The open arrow in A marks the contraction that was used to determine bladder capacity. Bladder capacity was normalized to the measurement during saline infusion before acute SCT. The infusion rate was 1–3 ml/min. T = 1.0 ± 0.2V (0.3–2.2V). *Significant difference (P < 0.05 by one-way ANOVA).