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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 18.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Sports Med. 2011 May 21;39(8):1714–1722. doi: 10.1177/0363546511404922

TABLE 1.

Absolute Knee Kinematics From the Biplane Fluoroscopy System for Soft and Stiff Landingsa

Soft Stiff
AvgKFA, degb 56.8 (12.7) 39.8 (14.5)
MaxAntTibTr, mm 6.70 (2.91) 6.45 (2.44)
AvgAntTibTr, mm 4.76 (2.38) 4.49 (2.44)
MaxInt/ExtRot, degb 18.87 (5.28) 15.43 (6.38)
AvgInt/ExtRot, degb 15.31 (5.68) 12.30 (6.71)
MaxVar/Val, degb 2.33 (2.26) 1.04 (1.93)
AvgVar/Val, degb 0.20 (1.66) –0.32 (1.77)
a

AvgKFA, average knee flexion angle; MaxAntTibTr, maximum amount of anterior tibial translation; AvgAntTibTr, average amount of anterior tibial translation; MaxInt/ExtRot, maximum internal/external rotation angle: (+) external, (–) internal; AvgInt/ExtRot, average internal/external rotation angle: (+) external, (–) internal; MaxVar/Val, maximum varus/valgus angle: (+) valgus, (–) varus; AvgVar/Val, average varus/valgus angle: (+) valgus, (–) varus.

b

Significantly different between landing styles for all participants (P < .05).