Table 6. Comparison 3: Contingency management + CBT + standard maintenance versus standard maintenance alone: cocaine abstinence (skewed data).
Study | Outcome | n(Exp) | Mean(Exp) | SD(Exp) | n(Cntrl) | Mean(Cntrl) | SD(Cntrl) | Statistic | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Messina 2003 | Number cocaine-negative specimens; by 16 weeks (see note 1) | 7 | 37.7 | 13.3 | 12 | 9.3 | 11.3 | P < 0.05 (T wo-way ANOVA; Tukey-Kramer post-hoc test) | Favours treatment |
1. Outcome is mean number of cocaine-negative specimens per participant; n(Exp) and n(cntrl) are numbers reported as randomised to each condition.