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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 19.
Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Jan 19;(1):CD006626. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006626.pub2

Comparison 9. RISPERIDONE versus OLANZAPINE - sensitivity analysis (skewed data excluded).

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Mental state: 1a. General - average endpoint score (PANSS total, high = poor) 14 2348 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.99 [0.60, 3.37]
 1.1 short term 6 686 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.02 [−1.11, 3.15]
 1.2 medium term 3 231 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 4.11 [−0.71, 8.93]
 1.3 long term 5 1431 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 2.59 [0.20, 4.98]
2 Mental state: 2. General - average endpoint score (BPRS total, high = poor) 2 393 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 4.28 [−1.34, 9.91]
 2.1 Long term 2 393 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 4.28 [−1.34, 9.91]
3 Mental state: 3. Positive symptoms - average endpoint score (PANSS positive, high = poor) 12 1663 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.62 [0.03, 1.21]
 3.1 short term 4 622 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) −0.28 [−1.62, 1.07]
 3.2 medium term 3 231 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.58 [−0.03, 3.20]
 3.3 long term 5 810 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.68 [−0.04, 1.40]
4 Adverse effects: 1. Extrapyramidal effects - scale measured 7 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
 4.1 dyskinesia: ESRS subscore for dyskinesia (high = poor) 2 401 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.10 [−0.42, 0.62]
 4.2 extrapyramidal symptoms: ESRS total score (high = poor) 2 530 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.16 [−0.58, 0.90]
 4.3 extrapyramidal symptoms: Simpson-Angus Scale (high = poor) 4 487 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.75 [−0.10, 1.59]
 4.4 parkinsonism: ESRS subscore for parkinsonism (high = poor) 2 401 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.06 [−1.31, 3.42]
5 Adverse effects: 2. Prolactin associated side effects - change from baseline in ng/ml 5 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
 5.1 change from baseline in ng/ml 5 1256 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 24.70 [21.08, 28.33]