Octreotate Modified Iron Oxide NP for Targeted Cerenkov Quenching. OCT-Cy5.5-SPIO were administered to mice bearing bilateral xenografts with (C6 hSSTr2) or without (C6 WT) hSSTr2 expression. (A) The fluorescent nanoparticles demonstrate the specific uptake of this new probe at the positive, hSSTR2-expressing, tumor. (B) Prior to nanoparticle administration, 11.1 MBq of [18F]-FDG was given for PET and CL imaging. Greater glycolytic activity in the hSSTr2+ tumor CL of a representative animal is presented in left and right sagittal views with axial PET through the tumors. CL when normalized for percent injected dose per gram of [18F]-FDG, is not significantly different between the two tumor types. (C) One day following dosing with Cy5.5-SPIO-OCT, the imaging was repeated. Now we are able to again obtain the quantitative information from functional PET imaging, but with the targeted quenching NP we are also able to add a layer of molecularly specific information to distinguish the tumors.