Table 4.
Adjusted odds of abnormal lipid test results*
| Model | Abnormal Total Cholesterol | Abnormal HDL Cholesterol | Abnormal non-HDL Cholesterol | Abnormal Triglyceride | Abnormal LDL Cholesterol | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N=22529 | N=20453 | N=19774 | N=7065 | N=8220 | |||||||
| Variable | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | |
| Gender | Male | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- |
| Female | 1.11(1.02-1.21) | 0.02 | 0.51 (0.48-0.55) | <.0001 | 0.91 (0.84-0.98) | 0.02 | 0.81 (0.70-0.94) | 0.005 | 1.06 (0.91-1.24) | 0.42 | |
| Age Group | 3-5 | 0.51-0.37-0.70) | <0.0001 | 0.68 (0.52-0.89) | 0.005 | 0.46 (0.33-0.64) | <0.0001 | 0.31 (0.11-0.89) | 0.03 | 0.90 (0.38-2.15) | 0.81 |
| 6-8 | 0.83 (0.69-1.00) | 0.05 | 0.67 (0.57-0.78) | <.0001 | 0.73 (0.61-0.88) | 0.001 | 0.51 (0.34-0.77) | 0.001 | 0.90 (0.58-1.39) | 0.63 | |
| 9-11 | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | |
| 12-16 | 0.62 (0.55-0.71) | <0.0001 | 1.86 (1.68-2.05) | <.0001 | 0.79 (0.71-0.89) | <0.0001 | 0.91 (0.74-1.12) | 0.39 | 0.94 (0.73-1.20) | 0.60 | |
| 17-19 | 1.05 (0.92-1.20) | 0.44 | 2.02 (1.81-2.26) | <.0001 | 1.30 (1.14-1.47) | <0.0001 | 1.07 (0.85-1.35) | 0.57 | 1.41 (1.09-1.83) | 0.008 | |
| Race | White | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- |
| Asian | 1.16 (0.98-1.37) | 0.08 | 0.67 (0.58-0.78) | <.0001 | 1.08 (0.92-1.27) | 0.35 | 1.27 (0.85-1.90) | 0.25 | 1.03 (0.70-1.51) | 0.90 | |
| Black | 0.74 (0.62-0.87) | 0.0002 | 0.55 (0.48-0.63) | <.0001 | 0.59 (0.50-0.69) | <0.0001 | 0.17 (0.11-0.26) | <0.0001 | 0.66 (0.49-0.88) | 0.005 | |
| Hispanic | 0.79 (0.70-0.90) | 0.0002 | 1.03 (0.94-1.13) | 0.55 | 0.84 (0.75-0.95) | 0.004 | 1.07 (0.89-1.29) | 0.47 | 0.65 (0.52-0.81) | 0.0002 | |
| Other | 0.89 (0.63-1.25) | 0.50 | 0.97 (0.73-1.27) | 0.81 | 1.02 (0.75-1.39) | 0.92 | 0.80 (0.47-1.36) | 0.41 | 1.01 (0.60-1.68) | 0.98 | |
| Unknown | 0.89 (0.80-1.00) | 0.06 | 0.97 (0.89-1.06) | 0.53 | 0.91 (0.82-1.02) | 0.09 | 1.05 (0.86-1.29) | 0.61 | 0.91 (0.74-1.13) | 0.40 | |
| BMI | < 85 pct | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- |
| 85 - <95 pct | 1.51 (1.33-1.71) | <.0001 | 2.30 (2.08-2.55) | <.0001 | 2.19 (1.93-2.49) | <0.0001 | 2.34 (1.82-3.01) | <0.0001 | 2.01 (1.61-2.52) | <0.0001 | |
| ≥95 pct | 2.13 (1.92-2.36) | <.0001 | 5.64 (5.17-6.15) | <.0001 | 4.19 (3.77-4.66) | <0.0001 | 6.26 (5.12-7.65) | <0.0001 | 2.70 (2.23-3.27) | <0.0001 | |
| BP | <90th pct | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- |
| 90-<95th pct | 1.07 (0.92-1.24) | 0.40 | 1.11 (0.98-1.25) | 0.10 | 1.06 (0.92-1.22) | 0.46 | 1.15 (0.89-1.49) | 0.29 | 1.14 (0.87-1.5) | 0.35 | |
| ≥95 pct | 1.62 (1.42-1.85) | <.0001 | 1.07 (0.95-1.20) | 0.26 | 1.57 (1.38-1.78) | <0.0001 | 1.40 (1.07-1.85) | 0.02 | 1.37 (1.03-1.81) | 0.03 | |
| Insurance Type | Commercial | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- |
| Government | 0.88 (0.75-1.04) | 0.13 | 1.12 (0.99-1.26) | 0.07 | 1.07 (0.93-1.24) | 0.35 | 1.05 (0.83-1.33) | 0.70 | 1.05 (0.81-1.35) | 0.72 | |
| Other | 1.00 (0.75-1.34) | 1.00 | 0.96 (0.77-1.18) | 0.67 | 0.95 (0.73-1.24) | 0.70 | 1.09 (0.81-1.48) | 0.56 | 0.88 (0.61-1.27) | 0.49 | |
| Missing | 1.09 (0.89-1.34) | 0.41 | 1.00 (0.83-1.21) | 0.98 | 1.06 (0.86-1.32) | 0.58 | 0.95 (0.63-1.43) | 0.79 | 0.83 (0.59-1.17) | 0.28 | |
| Well Child Visit | Yes | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- | 1.00 (ref) | -- |
| No | 1.18 (1.03-1.34) | 0.01 | 1.11 (0.99-1.24) | 0.07 | 1.08 (0.95-1.23) | 0.26 | 1.33 (1.04-1.69) | 0.02 | 0.90 (0.71-1.15) | 0.40 | |
*
Each model contains all the variables listed in the first column, odds of abnormal vs. normal results, borderline results excluded.