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. 2014 Jan 17;78(1):145–157. doi: 10.1111/bcp.12322

Table 3.

True and estimated parameter values for the simulation scenario in which body weight is exponentially correlated with clearance with a slope of 1.5

Parameter True value Estimated subgroup a Estimated group c
Clearance (CL)
CL/F = θ1 × (BW/med)** θ2
θ1 (coefficient) (l h−1) 13.8 10.7 13.7
θ2 (exponent) 1.5 1.31 1.60
Volume of distribution (V) (l) 40.4 40.9 42.2
Absorption rate constant (Ka) (h−1) 2.8 3.92 3.35
Interindividual variability
ηCL/F 0.079 0.092 0.076
ηV/F 0.056 0.022 0.036
ηKa/F 0.331 0.241 0.185
Residual error (proportional) 0.03 0.002 0.003