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. 2014 May 13;2(2):195–209. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-14-00027

TABLE 5. Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis on Cesarean Delivery Rate Among Mothers Delivering in Public Hospitals by Year of Survey, Stratified by Birth Weight and Birth Multiplicity According to Type of Public Hospital.

2002 2007 2012 All Years Combined
% aOR (95% CI) % aOR (95% CI) % aOR (95% CI) % aOR (95% CI)
All Mothers
Private 20.8 1.00 22.0 1.00 32.2 1.00 25.6 1.00
Government (public)a 16.6 0.86 (0.69–1.07) 18.1 0.87 (0.75–1.02) 28.5 0.91 (0.79–1.04) 21.9 0.90 (0.83–0.99)*
UTH (public) 26.7 1.08 (0.57–2.05) 50.0 4.24 (2.85–6.29)*** 49.1 1.69 (1.21–2.33)** 45.6 2.29 (1.82–2.88)***
Mothers Delivering in Public Hospitals (N = 10,494)
Government 16.6 1.00 18.1 1.00 28.5 1.00 21.9 1.00
UTH 26.7 1.19 (0.63–2.27) 50.0 4.20 (2.80–6.28)*** 49.1 1.69 (1.21–2.37)** 45.6 2.31 (1.83–2.92)***
Mothers Delivering in Public Hospitals By Birth Weight
Normal Birth Weight
 Government 14.5 1.00 16.2 1.00 26.5 1.00 19.9 1.00
 UTH 23.9 1.18 (0.55–2.55) 44.1 3.44 (2.22–5.33)*** 47.1 1.55 (1.06–2.27)* 42.2 2.15 (1.65–2.80)***
Low/High Birth Weight
 Government 22.5 1.00 24.2 1.00 34.7 1.00 28.1 1.00
 UTH 35.7 1.24 (0.35–4.41) 83.3 27.50 (6.54–115.5)*** 57.1 2.30 (1.08–4.88)* 60.6 3.13 (1.82–5.37)***
Mothers Delivering in Public Hospitals By Birth Multiplicity
Singleton Birth
 Government 15.7 1.00 17.2 1.00 27.6 1.00 21.0 1.00
 UTH 29.6 1.73 (0.91–3.29) 48.7 4.06 (2.70–6.08)*** 46.7 1.62 (1.15–2.28)** 44.7 2.39 (1.88–3.02)***
Multiple Birth
 Government 57.1 1.00 59.5 1.00 69.2 1.00 63.0 1.00
 UTH 0.0 NA 100.0 NA 100.0 NA 64.7 1.02 (0.31–3.38)

Abbreviations: aOR, adjusted odds ratio (for all covariates under analysis); CI, confidence interval; NA, not applicable; UTH, university teaching hospital.

a

Government hospitals include hospitals run by the Ministry of Health or the Royal Medical Services.

*P< .05; ** P< .01; *** P< .001.