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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 19.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA. 2011 Oct 12;306(14):1549–1556. doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.1437

Table 1. Baseline participant characteristics.

Placebo
(n=8,696)
Vitamin E alone
(n=8,737)
Selenium alone
(n=8,752)
Vitamin E + selenium
(n=8,702)
AGE
 Median (interquartile range) 63 (58-67) 62 (58.0-67) 63 (58-68) 62 (58-67)
 50 - 54 years 355 4% 403 5% 337 4% 385 4%
 55 - 64 years 5,078 58% 5,142 59% 5,075 58% 5,051 58%
 65 - 74 years 2,702 31% 2,642 30% 2,734 31% 2,731 31%
 75+ years 561 6% 550 6% 606 7% 535 6%
RACE
 White 6,862 79% 6,893 79% 6,944 79% 6,872 79%
 African American 1,083 12% 1,106 13% 1,054 12% 1,075 12%
 Hispanic (Non-Afri. American) 496 6% 476 5% 484 6% 484 6%
 Hispanic (Afri. American) 76 1% 103 1% 86 1% 96 1%
 Aboriginal 27 0% 22 0% 41 0% 29 0%
 Asian/Pacific Islander 128 1% 110 1% 111 1% 123 1%
 Unknown 24 0% 27 0% 32 0% 23 0%
PSA (NG/ML)
 Median (interquartile range) 1.1 (0.6,1.9) 1.1 (0.6,1.9) 1.1 (0.6,1.9) 1.1 (0.6,1.8)
 0.1 - 1.0 4,133 48% 4,234 48% 4,247 49% 4,235 49%
 1.1 - 2.0 2,735 31% 2,648 30% 2,652 30% 2,657 31%
 2.1 - 3.0 1,153 13% 1,222 14% 1,199 14% 1,147 14%
 3.1 - 4.0 668 8% 627 7% 649 7% 656 7%
 >4.0 5 0% 3 0% 2 0% 1 0%
 Missing 2 0% 3 0% 3 0% 6 0%