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. 2014 Sep 9;6(6):399–408. doi: 10.14740/jocmr1905w

Table 1. Prevalence of Class I, II and III Malocclusion in Different Ethnic Groups.

Author, year Ethnicities Sample size Class I (a + b)** (%) Class II (a + b)*** (%) Class III (%)
Angle, 1907 Caucasians [17] 1,000 69 19 + 4 3.40
Altemus, 1959 Black American [18] 3,280 83 12 5
Cohen, 1970 Blacks/Whites [19] 410/349 71/53.6 11.4/33.6 6.3/4.7
Garner, 1985 Black American [16] 447 27 + 44 16 8.70
Garner, 1985 Kenyan [16] 471 16.8 + 51.7 7.90 + 0 16.80
Phaphe, 2012 Urban Indian [20] 1,000 18 30.1 1.60
Steigman, 1983 Israeli Arab [21] 803 85 8.5 + 1.7 1.3
Silva, 2001 Latino [22] 507 62.9 + 6.5 21.5 9.1
Lew, 1993 Chinese [23] 1,050 7.1 + 58.8 21.5 12.6
Garbin, 2010 Brazilian [24] 734 55.92 42.86 1.22
Hamdan, 2001 Jordanian [25] 320 62.5 21.5 16
Average 68.7 20.9 7.2

**Class I (a + b) = class I neutrocclusion + class I malocclusion. ***Class II (a + b) = class II Div I + class II Div II.