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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 19.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2011 Jul 12;73(5):759–767. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.06.019

Table 1.

Characteristics of study participants.

Mean ± SD or N (%)
Demographics
 Age 42 ± 6.0
 Male 47 (45%)
 Education
  High school or less 9 (9%)
  Some college 22 (21%)
  Completed college 32 (31%)
  Training beyond bachelors 41 (39%)
 Race
  White 52 (50%)
  Black 42 (40%)
  Other 10 (10%)
Religion
 Denomination
  Catholic 16 (15%)
  Baptist 7 (7%)
  Presbyterian 6 (6%)
  Other Christiana 25 (24%)
  Otherb 17 (16%)
  No religion, atheist/agnostic 33 (32%)
 Frequency of religious service attendance
  Never 28 (27%)
  Once a month or less 42 (40%)
  A few times a moth 12 (12%)
  Once a week or more 22 (21%)
Other variables
 Urban stressors 20.2 ± 10.59
a

Including Episcopalian, Lutheran, Methodist, Mormon, Orthodox, Seventh Day Adventist.

b

Including Hindu/Muslim/Buddhist/Jewish/Jehovah’s Witness.