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. 2014 Sep 18;8(9):e3181. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003181

Table 1. Reported causes of death during recall period, by age group and overall, Walikale, North Kivu, DRC, June 2013.

<5 years ≥5 years Overall
n % (CI95%) n % (CI95%) n % (CI95%)
Fever/malaria 25 56.8 (38.4–75.3) 34 26.4 (16.0–36.7) 59 34.1 (25.4–42.9)
Diarrhea 8 18.2 (5.9–30.5) 20 15.5 (8.4–22.7) 28 16.2 (8.8–23.6)
Measles 5 11.4 (4.3–23.4) 0 5 2.9 (1.1–6.3)
Respiratory problem 2 4.5 (−2.4–11.5) 11 8.5 (4.7–12.4) 13 7.5 (3.7–11.3)
Intentional violence 1 2.3 (−2.5–7.0) 12 9.3 (4.6–14.0) 13 7.5 (3.9–11.1)
Accidental violence 1 2.3 (−2.5–7.0) 9 7.0 (1.0–13.0) 10 5.8 (1.2–10.3)
Pregnancy* na na 11 8.5 (3.0–14.0) 11 6.4 (2.4–10.3)
Hernia ** na na 8 6.2 (2.9–11.4) 8 4.6 (2.2–8.6)
Other 2 4.5 (0.8–14.2) 23 17.8 (11.9–25.2) 25 14.5 (9.8–20.3)
Missing value 0 1 0.8 (−0.8–2.4) 1 0.6 (0.6–1.8)
TOTAL 44 100 129 100 173 100

* includes death in mother up to one month after birth of child.

** the term “hernia” is often used in this part of Congo to illustrate symptoms of other diseases or it is thought to provoke other diseases, as it was not clinically assessed it should not be interpreted as the medical definition of this term.