Table 6. Parameter estimates and variance components of the HLM models tested (Study 3).
Fixed effects | Random effects | |||||||||||||||||||
Model equations | ||||||||||||||||||||
Intercept-only model (empty model) | ||||||||||||||||||||
5.61** | - | - | - | - | - | .29 | .09 | .38 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Model 1a | ||||||||||||||||||||
5.62** | −.11* | .05 | - | - | - | .24 | .08 | .42 | .28 | .00 | .06 | ns | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Model 1b | ||||||||||||||||||||
5.62** | −.12** | .06 | −.05† | −.08† | .05 | .21 | .03 | .43 | .21 | .00 | .04 | ns | .08 | .00 | ns | .00 | ns | ns | ||
Model 1c | ||||||||||||||||||||
5.62** | −.11* | .03 | −.03 | −.10* | .03 | .21 | .06 | .44 | .21 | .00 | .05 | ns | .05 | .01 | ns | .01 | ns | ns | ||
Note: **p<.01 (two-tailed); *p<.05 (two-tailed); † p<.10 (two-tailed).
Per = performance; WP = work pressure; Comp = task complexity; N = neuroticism.