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. 2012 Sep;10(5):441–452.

Table I.

Demographic characteristics of the patients enrolled and randomized to treatment with 5000 IU/week HCG, 75 IU HMG 3 times a week, 75 IU Gonal-F three times a week and no drug treatment after varicocelectomy (values are means±SD).

Characteristics HCG group HMG group Gonal-F group Control group p-value
Number of patients (%) 25 (22.12) 21 (18.54) 32 (28.31) 35 (30.97)
Patient`s age (year) 32.04 (5.34) 32.62 (6.22) 32.28 (6.06) 31.03 (5.09) 0.807
Duration of marriage (year) 4.45 (2.56) 3.94 (2.40) 4.67 (2.13) 4.06 (2.39) 0.670
Duration of infertility (year) 2.36 (1.20) 2.02 (1.08) 2.50 (1.17) 2.22 (1.28) 0.767
Sexual abstinence time (days) 3.56 (0.2) 3.46 (0.2) 3.26 (0.2 ) 3.36 (0.2) NS
Ejaculate volume (mL) before treatment 3.38 (1.85) 2.96 (1.08) 3.48 (1.61) 3.59 (1.80) NS
Ejaculate volume (mL) after treatment 2.86 (1.63) 3.02 (1.42) 2.93 (1.54) 3.41 (1.52) NS

NS: not significant.

Data are presented as number (%).