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. 2014 Sep 10;37(10):2782–2788. doi: 10.2337/dc14-0284

Table 2.

HRs for worsening ACR and eGFR with SBP and DBP categories relative to each reference BP category and A1C used in the multivariate analyses


ACR eGFR
HR 95% CI P HR 95% CI P
BP, mmHg
 DBP 70–79 Reference Reference
 DBP <70 1.08 0.74–1.57 0.687 1.01 0.80–1.26 0.959
 DBP ≥80 1.03 0.69–1.55 0.887 0.96 0.73–1.26 0.763
 SBP 105–129 Reference Reference
 SBP <105 0.59 0.23–1.47 0.257 1.22 0.83–1.81 0.315
 SBP 130–139 1.88 1.28–2.77 0.001 1.08 0.84–1.38 0.566
 SBP ≥140 2.52 1.66–3.78 <0.0001 0.42 0.13–1.31 0.135
A1C 1.19 1.09–1.31 0.0002 0.91 0.85–0.98 0.017
A1C X ≥140 mmHg 1.15 1.00–1.32 0.045
A1C baseline 1.06 0.96–1.16 0.247 1.06 0.99–1.13 0.091
SBP baseline 1.00 0.99–1.01 0.792 1.01 1.00–1.02 0.008
DBP baseline 0.99 0.97–1.01 0.385 1.00 0.98–1.01 0.507

The total number of participants available for the final model of worsening ACR was 1,374, and for that of worsening eGFR, the number was 1,649. All variables are on study except baseline covariates.

†X represents the interaction between on-study A1C and the on-study SBP noted. Boldfaced text indicates data with statistically significant results.