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. 2011 Aug 31;6(2-3):91–93.

Table 3: Suggested AP Dosages and Adverse Effects.

Drug Starting Dose Target Dose or Range Antipsychotic Schedule Side Effects
Amisulpride (Solian) 50 mg/day 50-300 mg for negative symptoms, 400-800 mg for positive symptoms Once daily. If more than 400 mg, twice daily Insomnia, anxiety, agitation, somnolence, nausea, dry mouth, acute dystonia, galactorrhoea
Aripiprazole (Abilify) Generic available 10-15 mg/day 10-30 mg/day Once daily Agitation, constipation, EPS, insomnia, nausea, somnolence
Olanzapine (Zyprexa) 5-10 mg/day 10-20 mg/day Once daily Constipation, dizziness, dry mouth, impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), hyperlipidaemia, increased appetite, sedation, weight gain
Quetiapine (Seroquel) 50 mg/day 300-800 mg/day Twice daily Dry mouth, IGT, headache, hyperlipidaemia, increased appetite and weight, orthostatic hypotension, sedation
Paliperidone (Invega) 3 mg/day 6-12 mg/day Once in the morning EPS, IGT, galactorrhoea, hyperlipidaemia, menstrual irregularity, orthostatichypotension, prolactin elevation, sedation, sexual dysfunction, tardive dyskinesia, weight gain
Risperidone (Risperdal) Generic available 1-2 mg/day 2-6 mg/day Once daily
Risperidone microspheres long-acting injection (Consta) 25 mg/2 weeks 25-50 mg every 2 weeks Once every 2 weeks
Clozapine (Clozaril) Generic available 12.5 mg/day 300-900 mg/day (serum level for doses >600 mg/day) Twice daily Agranulocytosis, excess salivation, fever, IGT, hyperlipidaemia, increased appetite, myocarditis, orthostatic hypotension, sedation, seizures, tachycardia, weight gain
Chlorpromazine (CPZ) 50-100 mg/day 300-1000 mg/day 3 times daily Constipation, dry mouth, EPS, orthostatic hypotension, photosensitivity, sedation, tachycardia, tardive dyskinesia
Perphenazine 4-8 mg/day 16-64 mg/day 3 times daily
Fluphenazine depot (Modecate) Generic available 12.5-25 mg IM/ 1-3 weeks 6.25-50 mg IM every 2-4 weeks Every 1-3 weeks
Flupenthixol decanoate (Fluanxol) 10-20 mg IM/ 1-3 weeks 10-40 mg IM every 2-4 weeks Every 1-3 weeks
Haloperidol 2-5 mg/day 2-20 mg/day 1-3 times daily
Sulpiride Generic available 200-400 mg daily 400-800 mg daily Twice daily
Zuclopenthixol acetate (Acuphase) 50-100 mg IM/ 2-3 days 50-200 mg/3 days -
Zuclopenthixol decanoate (Clopixol depot) 100-200 mg IM/ 1-3 weeks 100-400 mg/ 1-3 weeks Every 1-3 weeks