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. 2014 Aug 26;87(3):131–138. doi: 10.4174/astr.2014.87.3.131

Table 4.

Perioperative complications

graphic file with name astr-87-131-i004.jpg

Values are presented as number (%).

SILS, single incision laparoscopic surgery.

Grade I: any deviation from the normal postoperative course without the need for pharmacological treatment or surgical, endoscopic and radiological interventions. Grade II: requiring pharmacological treatment with drugs other than those allowed for grade I complications. Grade III: requiring surgical, endoscopic or radiological intervention. Grade IV: life-threatening complication requiring intensive care unit management.

a)Classification of surgical complications according to Dindo et al. [13].