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. 2014 Aug 26;87(3):131–138. doi: 10.4174/astr.2014.87.3.131

Table 5.

Characteristics of 32 patients who underwent SILS operation according to the tumor location of rectosigmoid and rectal cancer

graphic file with name astr-87-131-i005.jpg

Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation or number (%).

SILS, single incision laparoscopic surgery; HF, hepatic flexure; SF, splenic flexure; RS, rectosigmoid; Ra, upper rectum; Rb, mid and lower rectum; CCRT, chemoradiation therapy.

a)Range.