Table 1.
Comparison of demographics, general clinical characteristics, disease severity measures, and sleep quality scores in subjects with and without study follow-up.
With ≥6 month study follow-up (n=219) |
Without study follow-up (n=82) |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristics: | Mean (SD) | Range | N(%) | Mean (SD) | Range | N(%) | p-value |
Age (years) | 50.7 (14.7) | [18 – 86] | 46.0 (15.2) | [19 – 82] | 0.016 | ||
Male | 101 (46.1) | 38 (46.3) | |||||
Female | 118 (53.9) | 44 (53.7) | 0.972 | ||||
Race: | |||||||
White/Caucasian | 185 (84.5) | 67 (81.9) | |||||
African American | 11 (5.0) | 1 (1.2) | |||||
Asian | 9 (4.1) | 5 (6.1) | |||||
NH / PI | -- | 1 (1.2) | |||||
Reported Other | 14 (6.4) | 7 (8.5) | 0.218 | ||||
Ethnicity: | |||||||
Hispanic/Latino | 11 (5.0) | 4 (4.9) | 0.959 | ||||
Nasal polyps | 84 (38.4) | 23 (28.0) | 0.096 | ||||
Prior sinus surgery | 110 (50.2) | 43 (52.4) | 0.733 | ||||
Asthma | 74 (33.8) | 27 (32.9) | 0.888 | ||||
ASA intolerance | 20 (9.1) | 4 (4.9) | 0.338 | ||||
Current smoker/tobacco use | 11 (5.0) | 11 (13.4) | 0.013 | ||||
Alcohol consumption | 103 (47.0) | 44 (53.7) | 0.306 | ||||
Depression (self-report) | 36 (16.4) | 11 (13.4) | 0.520 | ||||
Allergies | 78 (35.6) | 26 (31.7) | 0.525 | ||||
Ciliary dysfunction / CF | 5 (2.3) | 4 (4.9) | 0.262 | ||||
Baseline PSQI total score | 9.4 (4.6) | [1 – 21] | 9.9 (4.4) | [2 – 21] | 0.446 | ||
Poor Sleep Quality (>5) | 158 (72.1) | 65 (79.3) | 0.209 | ||||
Baseline RSDI total score | 46.5 (25.0) | [1 – 116] | 47.9 (25.2) | [4 – 110] | 0.646 | ||
Baseline SNOT-22 score | 53.2 (19.5) | [11 – 106] | 51.7 (22.0) | [0 – 102] | 0.564 | ||
Baseline PHQ-2 score | 1.7 (1.7) | [0 – 6] | 1.7 (1.7) | [0 – 6] | 0.912 | ||
Baseline CT score | 12.4 (6.0) | [0 – 24] | 10.8 (5.3) | [0 – 24] | 0.044 | ||
Baseline Endoscopy score | 6.1 (3.9) | [0 – 18] | 5.9 (3.8) | [0 – 14] | 0.590 |
SD=standard deviation. NH/PI=Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander. ASA=acetylsalicylic acid. Gr=grams. CF=cystic fibrosis. PSQI=Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. SNOT-22=Sinonasal outcome test. PHQ-2=Patient Health Questionnaire. CT=computed tomography. Comparisons were assessed using two-tailed independent sample t-tests and chi-square testing where appropriate.