Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 22.
Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004 Oct 18;(4):CD003177. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003177.pub2
Methods Randomisation: over the telephone by computer network, stratified by hospital, assigned from program based on biased coin algorithm, by investigators or pharmacists
Allocation concealment: Done
Participants masked: No
Providers masked: Unclear
Outcome assessors masked: Yes
Summary risk of bias: medium or high
Participants N: 5665 int., 5658 control
Level of risk for CVD: High (people with recent myocardial infarction)
Male: 85.7% int., 84.9 % control
Mean age, sd: 59.3 int., 59.5 control
Age range: <50 to >80
Smokers: 42.6% int., 42.3% control
Hypertension: 36.2% int., 34.9% control
Location: Italy
Interventions Type: supplement (capsule)
Intervention: Omacor gelatine capsules, 1/d (0.9g/d EPA + DHA daily)
Control: nil
Compliance: capsule counts, 11.6% had stopped taking Omacor by 12 mo, 28.5% by the end of the study
Length of intervention: median follow up 40 mo
Outcomes Main study outcome: death, stroke, MI
Dropouts: Unclear
Available outcomes: total , sudden and CV deaths, MI, stroke, angioplasty or CABG, combined CV events, lipids, side effects
Response to contact: No
Notes Half of both groups were on vitamin E supplements (300 mg/d synthetic a-tocopherol)
Risk of bias
Item Authors’ judgement Description
Allocation concealment? Yes A - Adequate