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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 22.
Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Jun 16;(6):CD001318. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001318.pub2
Methods RCT
Participants 498 women with CIN 1,2,3
Women over 18 yrs, using contraception, biopsy proven CIN, satisfactory colposcopy with lesion entirely visible
Age details in the trial were as follows: <25 years: 171 (44%), 25-29: 105 (27%), >29: 114 (29%)
There were 123 (32%) women with CIN 1, 124 (32%) with CIN 2 and 143 (36%) with CIN 3
Interventions Cryotherapy
Laser ablation
Loop Excision
Outcomes Residual disease
Primary haemorrhage
Secondary haemorrhage
Notes 139 women were randomised to cryotherapy, 121 to laser ablation, 130 to loop excision
Risk of bias
Item Authors’ judgement Description
Adequate sequence generation? Yes “A physician assistant who was not involved in treatment used the computer generated list to assign the random treatment and scheduled the patient”
Allocation concealment? Unclear Not reported
Blinding?
All outcomes
Unclear Not reported
Incomplete outcome data addressed?
All outcomes
No % of women analysed: 390/498 (78%)
No breakdown of numbers in treatment arms
Free of selective reporting? Unclear Insufficient information to permit judgement
Free of other bias? Unclear Insufficient information to assess whether an important risk of bias exists