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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Mar 26;12(10):1688–1694. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2014.03.021

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of participants in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study, according to body mass index (BMI)

Baseline BMI (kg/m2)
<21.0 21.0–22.9 23.0–24.9 25.0–26.9 27.0–29.9 ≥30.0
N (participants) 1,750 6,807 13,280 12,756 8,645 3,882
Mean age, years 54.2 53.7 54.1 54.7 54.8 54.2
 SD 10.6 10.1 9.9 9.6 9.4 9.0
Non-white race, % 8 6 5 5 5 5
Regular user of Aspirin, % 25 27 29 30 31 32
Regular user of NSAID, % 3 5 5 5 6 8
Periodontal disease, % 15 15 15 16 16 17
Physical Activity (MET-hours/week), %
 <3.0 20 16 16 20 24 32
 3.0–8.9 21 19 21 23 26 29
 9.0–17.9 19 20 20 20 19 16
 18.0–26.9 14 13 14 13 13 10
 ≥27.0 27 31 29 24 19 13
Smoking, %
 Never 50 51 47 43 42 40
 Past 32 36 41 44 44 47
 Current 13 10 9 10 10 9
 Missing 4 3 4 4 4 4
Alcohol intake (g/day), %
 0.0 29 24 21 22 24 28
 0.1–4.9 23 23 23 24 24 25
 5.0–14.9 27 29 31 30 28 27
 ≥15.0 21 24 25 25 24 20

Standard Deviation

Defined as intake ≥2 times/week.