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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Surg. 2014 May 27;219(3):335–345. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.04.011

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Resuscitation volume proposals to reach euvolemia in traumatic shock: (A) biologic sine wave oscillating above and below the mean (euvolemia) goal; (B) chaos theory approach to complex systems biology of euvolemia.