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. 2014 Sep 23;11(9):e1001735. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001735

Table 5. Incidence of clinical malaria, outpatient visits, and hospital admissions.

Outcome Control MQ Relative Rate 95% CI p-Value
n/PYARa Incidence n/PYARa Incidence
Clinical malaria
ITT 16/189.1 0.09 8/182.2 0.04 0.52 (0.22–1.21) 0.128
ATP 15/169.3 0.09 7/158.2 0.04 0.50 (0.20–1.23) 0.132
Outpatient visits
ITT 401/190.2 2.11 332/182.8 1.82 0.86 (0.72–1.03) 0.098
ATP 361/170.4 2.12 302/158.7 1.90 0.90 (0.75–1.08) 0.271
All-cause hospital admissions
ITT 68/190.2 0.36 41/182.8 0.22 0.65 (0.41–1.03) 0.065
ATP 52/170.4 0.31 26/158.7 0.16 0.53 (0.31–0.90) 0.019
Non-obstetric hospital admissions
ITT 67/190.2 0.35 37/182.8 0.20 0.59 (0.37–0.95) 0.031
ATP 51/170.4 0.30 22/158.7 0.14 0.47 (0.27–0.82) 0.007
a

Episodes per person/year. ITT analysis adjusted by country. ATP analysis adjusted by baseline variables (country, literacy, gestational age, gravidity, anemia, middle upper arm circumference, and CD4).

PYAR, person/year.