Table 5.
Correlation of visfatin levels and glutathione peroxidase activity adjusted for age and sex with parameters of metabolic syndrome
| Characteristic | TC (mg/dl) | TG (mg/dl) | HDL (mg/dl) | LDL (mg/dl) | FBG (mg/dl) | SBP (mmHg) | DBP (mmHg) | WC (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Visfatin (mg/ml) | ||||||||
| Non-MetS (n = 45) | −0.078 | −0.056 | −0.198 | −0.013 | 0.036 | −0.027 | 0.054 | 0.094 |
| P | 0.648 | 0.740 | 0.240 | 0.937 | 0.832 | 0.879 | 0.759 | 0.596 |
| MetS with three components (n = 29) | 0.193 | 0.291 | −0.034 | 0.046 | −0.348 | 0.134 | 0.058 | 0.257 |
| P | 0.308 | 0.118 | 0.857 | 0.809 | 0.060 | 0.489 | 0.766 | 0.186 |
| MetS with > 3 components (n = 16) | −0.321 | 0.198 | 0.054 | −0. 007 | −0.100 | 0.284 | 0.448 | −0.231 |
| P | 0.458 | 0.480 | 0.848 | 0.979 | 0.722 | 0.305 | 0.094 | 0.408 |
| MetS with hyperglycemia (n = 17) | 0.286 | 0.386 | −0.144 | −0.002 | 0.151 | 0.221 | 0.338 | 0.373 |
| P | 0.250 | 0.113 | 0.570 | 0.994 | 0.549 | 0.395 | 0.185 | 0.186 |
| MetS without hyperglycemia (n = 28) | 0.175 | 0.327 | −0.010 | −0.015 | −0.512 | 0.145 | 0.065 | −0.032 |
| P | 0.382 | 0.096 | 0.960 | 0.939 | 0.006 | 0.469 | 0.749 | 0.876 |
| Peroxidase activity (mU/ml) | ||||||||
| Non-MetS (n = 45) | −0.117 | −0.206 | −0.184 | −0.033 | −0.220 | −0.183 | −0.256 | −0.130 |
| P | 0.491 | 0.221 | 0.277 | 0.847 | 0.190 | 0.292 | 0.138 | 0.464 |
| MetS with three components (n = 29) | −0.093 | −0.093 | 0.084 | −0.086 | −0.302 | 0.058 | −0.002 | 0.024 |
| P | 0.617 | 0.618 | 0.655 | 0.646 | 0.099 | 0.759 | 0.991 | 0.903 |
| MetS with > 3 components (n = 16) | −0.321 | −0.313 | −0.070 | 0.012 | 0.164 | 0.168 | 0.106 | −0.037 |
| P | 0.225 | 0.238 | 0.796 | 0.966 | 0.543 | 0.535 | 0.696 | 0.890 |
| MetS with hyperglycemia (n = 17) | −0.291 | −0.363 | −0.007 | 0.069 | 0.169 | −0.082 | −0.367 | −0.117 |
| P | 0.241 | 0.138 | 0.980 | 0.784 | 0.503 | 0.755 | 0.147 | 0.653 |
| MetS without hyperglycemia (n = 28) | −0.113 | 0.071 | −0.204 | −0.114 | −0.247 | −0.183 | −0.256 | 0.062 |
| P | 0.560 | 0.715 | 0.289 | 0.555 | 0.197 | 0.292 | 0.138 | 0.755 |
P-values are significant P < 0.05; Partial correlation was used; MetS: Metabolic syndrome; TC: Total cholesterol; TG: Triglycerides; HDL: High-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL: Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; FBG: Fasting blood glucose; SBP: Systolic blood pressure; DBP: Diastolic blood pressure; WC: Waist circumference