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. 2014 Sep 24;9(9):e105918. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0105918

Table 3. Association of Depression category with cluster membership (fully adjusted model).

Cluster 1 Cluster 3
Depression Category RR 95%CI P value RR 95%CI p value
None (PHQ score 0–4) 1 1
Mild (PHQ score 5–9) 1.53 0.34 to 6.87 0.58 5.22 1.33 to 20.54 0.02
Moderate (PHQ score > or  = 10) 9.54 0.43 to 210.34 0.15 6.52 0.35 to 121.78 0.21
None (PHQ score 0–4) 1 1
Mild or moderate (PHQ score 5 or more) 2.03 0.47 to 8.76 0.34 5.43 1.35 to 21.84 0.02

Cluster 2 is reference.

Repeating the analysis after removing the suicide item from the PHQ9 measure of depression produces the same overall findings.