Table 9.
AWARENESS DOMAIN (AW) MEAN DIFFERENCES AT THE SINGLE-ITEM LEVEL
| Barriers to Health Care (F12) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Items | Mean differences by Race |
Mean differences by Academic Level
|
||||||||||
| F | p | African Americans | Asian Americans | Whites | F | p | P1 | P2 | P3 | P4 | ||
| AW2 | Patients’ values | 0.231 | 0.875 | 3.84 | 3.79 | 3.78 | 0.060 | 0.981 | 3.81 | 3.83 | 3.82 | 3.79 |
| AW4 | Barriers | 1.989 | 0.115 | 4.00 | 3.84 | 3.87 | 0.454 | 0.714 | 3.93 | 3.96 | 3.90 | 3.85 |
| AW11 | Attitudes/beliefs | 3.755 | 0.011★ | 4.02 | 3.74a | 3.84 | 0.169 | 0.917 | 3.87 | 3.93 | 3.91 | 3.87 |
| AW14 | Barriers to use of health services | 7.617 | 0.000★ | 4.03a | 3.68 | 3.61 | 0.259 | 0.855 | 3.86 | 3.87 | 3.80 | 3.78 |
| Racial Dynamics (F13) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Items | Mean differences by Race |
Mean differences by Academic Level
|
||||||||||
| F | p | African Americans | Asian Americans | Whites | F | p | P1 | P2 | P3 | P4 | ||
| AW1 | Racial discrimination | 37.528 | 0.000★ | 4.22b | 3.81b | 2.78b | 1.674 | 0.172 | 3.95 | 3.71 | 3.65 | 3.89 |
| AW8 | Power imbalance | 6.764 | 0.000★ | 2.28 | 2.73a | 2.19 | 1.077 | 0.358 | 2.42 | 2.41 | 2.25 | 2.55 |
| AW10 | White privilege | 41.679 | 0.000★ | 3.90b | 3.47b | 2.30b | 0.977 | 0.403 | 3.56 | 3.36 | 3.36 | 3.56 |
★
p<.05
a
This group is significantly different from the other groups.
b
All three groups significantly different from one another.