Table 1.
Ref. | Cases (n) | Other etiologies (n) | Cryptogenic cirrhosis (n) | Design |
Marrero et al[25] | 105 | 75 | 30 | Population study |
Bugianesi et al[20] | 641 | 597 | 44 | Retrospective case-control study |
Regimbeau et al[26] | 210 | 192 | 18 | Case-control study |
Lee et al[27] | 480 | 446 | 34 | Case-control study |
Pekow et al[36] | 32 | 32 | - | Retrospective case-control study |
Ascha et al[30] | 89 | 64 | 25 | Case-control study |
HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma; NAFLD: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.