Table 2.
Mean Volatile Organic Compound Levels Adjusted For Age, Height and Race
Factor | Control (N=55) | Obese (N=60) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|
Acetaldehyde | 29.3 (25.5, 33.7) | 29.4 (25.8, 33.5) | 0.98 |
Acetone | 55.6 (44.7, 69.0) | 51.5 (42.0, 63.0) | 0.63 |
Isoprene | 6.2 (5.2, 7.3) | 11.6 (9.9, 13.7) | <0.001 |
1-Decene | 2.2 (1.8, 2.7) | 3.2 (2.7, 3.8) | 0.007 |
1-Octene | 4.6 (3.8, 5.5) | 7.7 (6.5, 9.2) | <0.001 |
Ammonia | 50.1 (44.1, 56.9) | 67.4 (59.8, 75.9) | 0.002 |
Hydrogen sulfide | 0.35 (0.30, 0.40) | 0.49 (0.43, 0.56) | <0.001 |
Values presented as Mean (95% CL) and were obtained using ANCOVA analysis. The logarithm of each VOC was modeled as the outcome variable with obesity, age, height and Caucasian as the independent variables.