Table 2.
Prevention and cessation activities participation and associated factors (N = 602)*
| Prevention/TC | Yesn; % | 95% CI | Non; % | 95% CI | Total | Ass factors | OR; 95% CI | p value | aOR;95% CI | p value | MLR model |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPs | 200; 56.7 | 51.5-61.9 | 153; 43.3 | 38.1-48.5 | 353 | GT | 6.0; 4.2-8.7 | <0.001 | 5.0; 3.4-7.5 | <0.001 | 72.4%; p < 0.001 |
| Hs | 45; 23.2 | 17.3-29.1 | 149; 76.8 | 70.9-82.7 | 194 | GP | 4.3; 2.9-6.4 | <0.001 | 2.8; 1.8-4.3 | <0.001 | |
| SRGs | 19; 34.5 | 21.9-47.1 | 36; 65.5 | 52.9-78.1 | 55 | RM | 1.7; 1.2-2.4 | 0.001 | 1.6; 1.1-2.4 | 0.014 | |
| Total | 264; 43.9 | 39.9-47.9 | 388; 56.1 | 52.1-60.1 | 602 | ||||||
| Cessation | Yes n; % | 95% CI | No n; % | 95%CI | Total | Ass factors | OR; 95% CI | p value | aOR;95% CI | p value | MLR model |
| GPs | 150; 42.5 | 37.3-47.7 | 203; 57.5 | 52.3-62.7 | 353 | GT | 4.3; 3.0-6.2 | <0.001 | 4.1; 2.7-6.2 | <0.001 | 73.1%; p < 0.001 |
| Hs | 27; 13.9 | 9.0-18.8 | 167; 86.1 | 81.7-91.3 | 194 | GP | 4.6; 2.9-7.3 | <0.001 | 3.8; 2.3-6.3 | <0.001 | |
| SRG | 19; 34.5 | 21.9-47.1 | 36; 65.5 | 52.9-78.1 | 55 | ≤45 yrs | 1.3; 0.9-1.8 | 0.180 | 2.2; 1.4-3.4 | <0.001 | |
| Total | 196; 32.6 | 28.9-36.3 | 406; 67.4 | 63.7-71.1 | 602 | RM | 1.9; 1.3-2.6 | <0.001 | 1.8; 1.2-2.6 | 0.007 |
Ass: associated; CI: confidence interval; GPs: General practitioners; GT/UGT: graduate/undergraduate TC training; Hs: Hospitalists; yrs: years; MLR: multiple logistic regression; OR: odds ratio; RM: attitudes to being role model as a non-smoker; SRG: medical students/recent graduates; TC: tobacco control; aOR: OR adjusted for gender, age (<45 ys/≥45 ys), specialty (GP/Hs), smoking behaviour (smoker/non-smoker), receipt of GT/UG (yes/no) and RM (most positive/others). *3 (0.5%) missing.