Table 1. Demographic information and health habits.
African American | European ancestry | |
Number of subjects | 1268 | 416 |
Median age (years) | 28 | 29 |
BV diagnosis (n)* | 22.8 % (289) | 6.5 % (27) |
Median BMI | 29.3 | 24.1 |
Yeast infection† (n) | 8.4 % (106) | 4.1 % (17) |
Current smokers (n) | 25.7 % (326) | 16.6 % (69) |
Income <$20k (n) | 65.4 % (829) | 23.3 % (97) |
Yogurt >1 per week (n) | 41.8 % (530) | 64.2 % (267) |
Alcohol >0 past week (n) | 24.4 % (309) | 41.1 % (171) |
Healthy‡ (n) | 48.3 % (612) | 75.0 % (312) |
Sexual partners >1 in last year (n) | 32.6 % (413) | 20.0 % (83) |
Pregnant self-reported (n) | 19.4 % (246) | 18.3 % (76) |
Median number of days until due date (interquartile range) | 188.5 (128.8–216.0) | 158.2 (166.2–219.8) |
Vaginal douching in past month (n) | 14 % (177) | 3.8 % (16) |
BV was diagnosed by a physician using Amsel’s criteria (Amsel et al., 1983).
Yeast infection was diagnosed by a physician by wet mount microscopy.
Healthy was defined as women who visited the clinic for an annual examination and did not receive a diagnosis of BV, yeast infection or sexually transmitted disease.