Table 3. Multivariate analysis of independent predictors of hospital death for AIDS and non-AIDS patients with PCP, France, January 1, 2007–December 31, 2010*.
Variable | Odds ratio (95% CI) |
---|---|
HIV infection | 0.33 (0.12–0.92) |
Solid organ transplant | 0.08 (0.02–0.31) |
Age, per additional year | 1.04 (1.02–1.06) |
Allogeneic HSCT | 8.6 (1.40–53.02) |
Need for immediate oxygen therapy | 4.06 (1.44–11.5) |
Need for intubation and mechanical ventilation | 16.70 (7.25–38.47) |
Time to PCP treatment, per additional day | 1.11 (1.04–1.18) |
*Variables from Tables 1 and 2 were introduced into the multivariate model based on their association with hospital mortality by bivariate analysis with p values <0.20. Higher numbers indicate increased odds, with 1 as the cutoff point (i.e., values <1.00 indicate decreased risk, >1.00 increased risk). Goodness of fit (Hosmer-Lemeshow test) was 0.61. PCP, Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia; HSCT, hematopoietic stem cell transplant.