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. 2014 Sep 29;9(9):e105880. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0105880

Table 4. Multivariable logistic regression analysis of thinness in school-aged children, stratified by setting in Libo Kemkem and Fogera districts, Ethiopia, May–July 2009.

VARIABLES RURAL (N = 711) URBAN (N = 178)
n (%) Adjusted OR 95% CI p value n (%) Adjusted OR 95% CI p value
CHILD CHARACTERISTICS
Sex male 97 (26.22) 1 21 (23.33) 1
female 56 (16.57) 0.69 (0.46–1.03) 0.073 16 (18.18) 0.86 (0.39–1.92) 0.717
Age group <10 years 53 (11.83) 1 18 (15.02) 1
≥10 years 100 (38.84) 4.11 (2.74–6.16) 0.000 19 (32.81) 3.67 (1.63–8.30) 0.002
 Does the child herd the cattle? No 40 (13.51) 1 36 (21.05) 1
Yes 113 (27.49) 1.50 (0.96–2.36) 0.076 1 (14.29) 0.55 (0.06–5.03) 0.598
DOES THE CHILD CONSUME…
Any food from animal sources No 129 (22.28) 1 18 (28.13) 1
Yes 24 (18.60) 0.83 (0.49–1.41) 0.493 19 (16.67) 0.26 (0.10–0.67) 0.005
HOUSEHOLD AND LAND PRODUCTION
Sex of head of household Male 146 (22.26) 1 23 (22.33) 1
Female 7 (13.46) 0.40 (0.16–0.70) 0.043 14 (18.67) 0.67 (0.26–1.72) 0.407
Literacy of head of household (can read and write) No 93 (21.83) 1 25 (25.77) 1
Yes 60 (21.51) 1.39 (0.91–2.11) 0.127 12 (14.81) 0.24 (0.09–0.65) 0.005
Number of people living in the house Mean (sd) AOR 95% CI p value Mean (sd) AOR 95% CI p value
6.45 (1.68) 0.87 (0.75–1.00) 0.054 5.14 (1.72) 0.87 (0.64–1.20) 0.403
Number of children in the house
3.06 (1.14) 1.28 (1.03–1.60) 0.027 2.19 (0.94) 1.02 (0.61–1.70) 0.955
n (%) AOR 95% CI p value n (%) AOR 95% CI p value
Does the family cultivate rice? No 115 (24.01) 1 36 (20.45) 1
Yes 38 (16.59) 0.64 (0.41–0.99) 0.045 1 (50.00) 3.26 (0.15–72.94) 0.456