Table 4. Multivariable logistic regression analysis of thinness in school-aged children, stratified by setting in Libo Kemkem and Fogera districts, Ethiopia, May–July 2009.
VARIABLES | RURAL (N = 711) | URBAN (N = 178) | |||||||
n (%) | Adjusted OR | 95% CI | p value | n (%) | Adjusted OR | 95% CI | p value | ||
CHILD CHARACTERISTICS | |||||||||
Sex | male | 97 (26.22) | 1 | 21 (23.33) | 1 | ||||
female | 56 (16.57) | 0.69 | (0.46–1.03) | 0.073 | 16 (18.18) | 0.86 | (0.39–1.92) | 0.717 | |
Age group | <10 years | 53 (11.83) | 1 | 18 (15.02) | 1 | ||||
≥10 years | 100 (38.84) | 4.11 | (2.74–6.16) | 0.000 | 19 (32.81) | 3.67 | (1.63–8.30) | 0.002 | |
Does the child herd the cattle? | No | 40 (13.51) | 1 | 36 (21.05) | 1 | ||||
Yes | 113 (27.49) | 1.50 | (0.96–2.36) | 0.076 | 1 (14.29) | 0.55 | (0.06–5.03) | 0.598 | |
DOES THE CHILD CONSUME… | |||||||||
Any food from animal sources | No | 129 (22.28) | 1 | 18 (28.13) | 1 | ||||
Yes | 24 (18.60) | 0.83 | (0.49–1.41) | 0.493 | 19 (16.67) | 0.26 | (0.10–0.67) | 0.005 | |
HOUSEHOLD AND LAND PRODUCTION | |||||||||
Sex of head of household | Male | 146 (22.26) | 1 | 23 (22.33) | 1 | ||||
Female | 7 (13.46) | 0.40 | (0.16–0.70) | 0.043 | 14 (18.67) | 0.67 | (0.26–1.72) | 0.407 | |
Literacy of head of household (can read and write) | No | 93 (21.83) | 1 | 25 (25.77) | 1 | ||||
Yes | 60 (21.51) | 1.39 | (0.91–2.11) | 0.127 | 12 (14.81) | 0.24 | (0.09–0.65) | 0.005 | |
Number of people living in the house | Mean (sd) | AOR | 95% CI | p value | Mean (sd) | AOR | 95% CI | p value | |
6.45 (1.68) | 0.87 | (0.75–1.00) | 0.054 | 5.14 (1.72) | 0.87 | (0.64–1.20) | 0.403 | ||
Number of children in the house | |||||||||
3.06 (1.14) | 1.28 | (1.03–1.60) | 0.027 | 2.19 (0.94) | 1.02 | (0.61–1.70) | 0.955 | ||
n (%) | AOR | 95% CI | p value | n (%) | AOR | 95% CI | p value | ||
Does the family cultivate rice? | No | 115 (24.01) | 1 | 36 (20.45) | 1 | ||||
Yes | 38 (16.59) | 0.64 | (0.41–0.99) | 0.045 | 1 (50.00) | 3.26 | (0.15–72.94) | 0.456 |