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. 2014 Sep 15;2(6):869–874. doi: 10.3892/br.2014.365

Table I.

Cytokine concentrations in the kidney of uninfected mice and mice infected systemically with C. albicans at 24 and 72 h post-infection by cytometric bead array analysis.

Kidney Uninfected group, mean ± SEM 24 h post-infection with C. albicans 72 h post-infection with C. albicans


Mean ± SEM P-value Mean ± SEM P-value
IFN-γ 9.06±2.35 3.18±2.13 0.115 11.90±2.04 0.334
IL-10 137.90±34.85 144.50±37.73 1.000 95.16±33.63 0.470
IL-17a 14.13±1.61 18.17±5.47 0.590 16.59±2.31 0.520
IL-2 21.40±1.82 21.58±5.10 0.570 20.62±4.70 0.630
IL-4 15.47±5.34 6.98±3.60 0.140 12.69±5.86 0.280
IL-6 19.46±4.67 265.90±44.28 0.002 6513.00±3356.00 0.002
TNF-α 34.26±10.00 549.90±53.39 0.002 3551.00±1418.00 0.002

Results are expressed as mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM) and the concentration of each cytokine measured is expressed in pg/g of kidney tissues. P<0.05 was considered to indicate a statistically significant difference. C. albicans, Candida albicans; IFN-γ, interferon-γ; IL, interleukin; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α.