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. 2014 Sep 30;349:g5452. doi: 10.1136/bmj.g5452

Table 2.

 Base case estimated own price and cross price elasticities for off-trade and on-trade beer, cider, wine, spirits, and ready to drinks (RTDs, or “alcopops”) in the United Kingdom

Purchase
Off-beer Off-cider Off-wine Off-spirits Off-RTDs On-beer On-cider On-wine On-spirits On-RTDs
Price Off†-beer −0.980*‡ −0.189 0.096 −0.368 −1.092 −0.016 −0.050 0.253 0.030 0.503
Off-cider 0.065 −1.268*‡ 0.118 −0.122 −0.239 –0.053 0.093 0.067 –0.108 –0.194
Off–wine −0.040 0.736* −0.384*‡ 0.363 0.039 –0.245 –0.155 0.043 –0.186 0.110
Off-spirits 0.113 −0.024 0.163 −0.082‡ –0.042 0.167 0.406 0.005 0.084 0.233
Off-RTDs −0.047 −0.159 −0.006 0.079 –0.585*‡ –0.061 0.067 0.068 –0.179* 0.093
On¶-beer 0.148 −0.285 0.115 −0.028 0.803 –0.786*‡ 0.867 1.042* 1.169* –0.117
On-cider −0.100 0.071 0.043 0.021 0.365 0.035 –0.591*‡ 0.072 0.237* 0.241
On-wine −0.197 0.094 −0.154 −0.031 –0.093 –0.276 –0.031 –0.871*‡ –0.021 –0.363
On-spirits 0.019 −0.117 −0.027 −0.280 –0.145 –0.002 –0.284 0.109 –0.890*‡ 0.809*
On-RTDs 0.079 0.005 −0.085 −0.047 0.369 0.121 –0.394 –0.027 –0.071 –0.187‡

Each cell gives the estimated percentage reduction in consumption that would occur for the column beverage after a 1% increase in price for the row beverage.

*Significant coefficients at P<0.05.

†Off-beverages are those purchased in off-trade outlets (for example, supermarkets and other shops).

‡Own-price elasticities, with remaining cells showing cross price elasticities.

§¶On-beverages are those purchased in on-trade outlets (for example, pubs, clubs, bars, and restaurants).