Table 4. Percentage of subjects reporting SAEs of frequency ≥0.1% in either group or for which differences between groups were statistically significant during the 31-d (days 0–30) period after any dose (total vaccinated cohort).
| Human RV vaccine n = 56562 |
Placebo n = 45512 |
Relative risk (vaccine over placebo) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SAE | n | % [95% CI] | n | % [95% CI] | RR [95% CI]‡ | P value§ |
| At least 1 SAE† | 1181 | 2.09 [1.97–2.21] | 1026 | 2.25 [2.12–2.39] | 0.90 [0.82–0.98] | 0.01 |
| At least 1 SAE excluding gastroenteritis and diarrhea | 1064 | 1.88 [1.77–2.00] | 906 | 1.99 [1.86–2.12] | 0.92 [0.84–1.01] | 0.07 |
| Bronchiolitis | 244 | 0.43 [0.38–0.49] | 192 | 0.42 [0.36–0.49] | 0.97 [0.80–1.19] | 0.83 |
| Gastroenteritis† | 155 | 0.27 [0.23–0.32] | 176 | 0.39 [0.33–0.45] | 0.65 [0.52–0.82] | 0.0002 |
| Pneumonia | 185 | 0.33 [0.28–0.38] | 161 | 0.35 [0.30–0.41] | 0.92 [0.73–1.14] | 0.45 |
| Bronchopneumonia | 63 | 0.11 [0.09–0.14] | 49 | 0.11 [0.08–0.14] | 1.00 [0.67–1.50] | 1.00 |
| Bronchitis | 54 | 0.10 [0.07–0.12] | 32 | 0.07 [0.05–0.10] | 1.29 [0.81–2.08] | 0.31 |
| Urinary tract infection | 44 | 0.08 [0.06–0.10] | 44 | 0.10 [0.07–0.13] | 0.75 [0.48–1.18] | 0.23 |
| Diarrhea† | 17 | 0.03 [0.02–0.05] | 27 | 0.06 [0.04–0.09] | 0.48 [0.24–0.94] | 0.03 |
| Intussusception | 11 | 0.02 [0.01–0.03] | 7 | 0.02 [0.01–0.03] | 1.39 [0.49–4.27] | 0.66 |
| Decreased appetite* | 8 | 0.01 [0.01–0.03] | 1 | 0.0 [0.00–0.01] | 7.98 [1.07–354.23] | 0.04 |
Significantly higher incidence in vaccine group. †Significantly higher incidence in placebo group. ‡RR calculations were performed based on the Poisson method on stratified studies (incidence rate was not directly dependent on the RR value generated). §P value: 2-sided Exact Stratified Test conditional to number of cases. AEs listed by decreasing order of frequency in the vaccine group.