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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 2.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Addict Behav. 2013 Jun 17;27(3):674–686. doi: 10.1037/a0032836

Table 2.

Zero-Order Correlation Between Main Study Variables

Age Parent.
Educ.
Accult. S. self-
control
Peer
use
Cigarette
(T1)
Alcohol
(T1)
Marijuana
(T1)
Hard
(T1)
Cigarette
(T2)
Alcohol
(T2)
Marijuana
(T2)
Hard
(T2)
Age X −.03 −.03 .02 .08 .06 .03 .05 .006 .06 .03 .02 −.03
Parental Education −.001 X .39*** −.09 .06 .07 −.04 −.005 −.05 .002 −.03 .006 .03
Accult. −.15** .35*** X −.10* .14** .15** .08 .09* .08 .07 .19*** .17** .08
Social self-control −.002 −.09 −.11* X −.33*** −.17** −.18*** −.21*** −.17** −.16** −.17** −.19*** −.18**
Peer use .10* .16** .17** −.23*** X .28*** .38*** .38*** .19*** .19*** .26*** .27*** .24***
Cigarette (T1) .13* .03 .13* −.15** .42*** X .29*** .28*** .32*** .25*** .19*** .17** .25***
Alcohol (T1) .06 .02 .10* −.18** .37*** .31*** X .27*** .21*** .14** .26*** .18** .16**
Marijuana (T1) .09 .08 .15** −.07 .39*** .48*** .35*** X .30*** .24*** .20*** .37*** .22***
Hard (T1) .06 .05 .15** −.03 .27*** .37*** .24*** .30*** X .10* .14** .14** .35***
Cigarette (T2) .02 −.02 .16** −.10* .31*** .28*** .23*** .13* .17** X .34*** .44*** .41***
Alcohol (T2) .01 −.04 .08 −.15** .34*** .16** .32*** .18** .22*** .36*** X .36*** .22***
Marijuana (T2) .0004 −.03 .16** −.16** .31*** .18** .24*** .24*** .21*** .32*** .42*** X .42***
Hard (T2) −.06 −.07 .06 −.14** .12* .11* .17** .002 .34*** .29*** .29*** .44*** X

Note. N = 1,040 for correlations between baseline variables and N = 846 for correlations involving follow-up variables; Females and males are represented above and below the diagonal, respectively; Accult. = Linguistic acculturation; T1 = Baseline, T2 = Follow-up.

*

p < 0.05.

**

p < .01.

***

p < .0001.