Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 2.
Published in final edited form as: Math Biosci. 2012 Oct 6;241(1):56–74. doi: 10.1016/j.mbs.2012.09.003

Table 4.

Nominal parameters and initial conditions for the respiratory model. Top: auxiliary parameters, center: model parameters, bottom: initial values for ODE's.

Parameter Physiologic description Nominal value or formula Reference
w [kg] Body weight 83.2 meas
MCO2 [mlstpd/s] Body CO2 tissue metabolism 0.85 MO2 = 4.42 [1, 36, 37]
MO2 [mlstpd/s] Body O2 tissue metabolism 5.2 [1, 36, 37]
VCO2 [mlstpd] Body CO2 tissue volume 15,000 [1, 36, 37]
VO2 [mlstpd] Body CO2 tissue volume 6,000 [1, 36, 37]

MB,CO2 [mlstpd/s] Brain CO2 tissue metabolism 0.2 MO2 = 1.04 [1, 36, 37]
MB,O2 [mlstpd/s] Brain O2 tissue metabolism MB,CO2 = 1.04 [1, 36, 37]
MS,CO2 [mlstpd/s] Systemic CO2 tissue metabolism MCO2MB, CO2 = 3.38 [1, 36, 37]
MS, O2 [mlstpd/s] Systemic O2 tissue metabolism MO2MB, O2 = 4.16 [1, 36, 37]
VBtis, CO2 [mlstpd] Cerebral tissue CO2 volume 900 [1, 36, 37]
VBtis,O2 [mlstpd] Cerebral tissue O2 volume 1,000 [1, 36, 37]
VStis,CO2 [mlstpd] Systemic tissue CO2 volume VCO2VBtis,CO2 = 14,100 [1, 36, 37]
VStis,O2 [mlstpd] Systemic tissue O2 volume VO2VBtis,CO2 = 5,000 [1, 36, 37]
VBcap,CO2 [mlstpd] Cerebral capillary CO2 volume fV,cap VBtis,CO2 = 9 [21]
VScap,CO2 [mlstpd] Systemic capillary CO2 volume fV,cap VStis,CO2 = 141 est [21]
VBcap,O2 [mlstpd] Cerebral capillary O2 volume fV,cap VBtis,O2 = 10 [21]
VScap,O2 [mlstpd] Systemic capillary O2 volume fV,cap VStis,O2 = 50 est [21]
VD [mlbtps] Total dead space volume 181 [38, 36, 37]
KO2 [mlstpd/ml] O2 dissociation coefficient 0.200 [1, 36, 37]
kO2 [mmHg1] O2 dissociation coefficient 0.046 [1, 36, 37]
KCO2 [mlstpd /mmHg/ml] CO2 dissociation coefficient 0.0065 [1, 36, 37]
kCO2 [mlstpd/ml] CO2 dissociation coefficient 0.244 [1, 36, 37]
O2 [mlstpd /mmHg/ml] O2 linearized dissociation coefficient 0.0025 [1, 36, 37]
DT,CO2 [ml/s] CO2 diffusion coefficient 9/60 w/KCO2 = 1899 [21]
DT,O2 [ml/s] O2 diffusion coefficient 9/60 w/O2 = 4938 [21]
fV,cap [N.D.] Tissue-capillary volume fraction 0.01 [21]

pD1,CO2I [mmHg] Initial CO2 partial pressure dead space 1 5 [37, 38]
pD1,O2I [mmHg] Initial O2 partial pressure dead space 1 159 [37, 38]
pD2,CO2I [mmHg] Initial CO2 partial pressure dead space 2 6 [37, 38]
pD2,O2I [mmHg] Initial O2 partial pressure dead space 2 158 [37, 38]
pD3,CO2I [mmHg] Initial CO2 partial pressure dead space 3 7 [37, 38]
pD3,O2I [mmHg] Initial O2 partial pressure sdead space 3 157 [37, 38]
pa,CO2I [mmHg] Initial systemic arterial CO2 partial pressure 40 [39]
pa,O2I [mmHg] Initial systemic arterial O2 partial pressure 100 [40]
cStis,CO2I [mlstpd/ml] Initial systemic tissue CO2 concentration 0.543 [40]
cStis,O2I [mlstpd/ml] Initial systemic tissue MO2 concentration 0.128 [40]
cBtis,CO2I [mlstpd/ml] Initial brain tissue CO2 concentration 0.569 [37, 38]
cBtis,O2I [mlstpd/ml] Initial brain tissue O2 concentration 0.112 [37, 38]
cScap,CO2I [mlstpd/ml] Initial systemic capillary CO2 concentration cStis,CO2MS,CO2 /DT,CO2 = 0.541 (23)
cScap,O2I [mlstpd/ml] Initial systemic capillary O2 concentration cStis,O2MS,O2 /DT,O2 = 0.127 (23)
cBcap,CO2I [mlstpd/ml] Initial cerebral capillary CO2 concentration cBtis,CO2MB,CO2 /DT,CO2 = 0.568 (23)
cBcap,O2I [mlstpd/ml] Initial cerebral capillary O2 concentration cBtis,O2MB,O2 /DT,O2 = 0.111 (23)