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. 2014 Jun 20;99(10):3728–3736. doi: 10.1210/jc.2014-1216

Table 3.

Serum Estrone and 17β-Estradiol Before/After Six Weeks of Placebo or Estrogen Cream

Placebo Group
Estrogen Group
Pretherapy Comparison
Posttherapy Comparison
Before (n = 15) After (n = 13) P Valuea Before (n = 15) After (n = 12) P Valuea df t P Valueb df t P Valuec
E1 18.5 ± 3.9 24.9 ± 6.5 .06 18.0 ± 2.3 22.8 ± 3.5 .05 28 0.11 .91 23 0.28 .78
E2 8.4 ± 1.6 11.6 ± 2.7 .24 11.1 ± 3.7 7.8 ± 1.3 .49 28 0.67 .51 23 1.23 .24
(n = 15) (n = 13) P Valuea (n = 8) (n = 8) P Valuea P Valueb P Valuec
E1d 18.5 ± 3.9 24.9 ± 6.5 .06 19.8 ± 2.9 27.7 ± 4.2 .05 21 0.22 .81 19 0.31 .76
E2d 8.4 ± 1.6 11.6 ± 2.7 .24 13.1 ± 5.0 9.3 ± 1.6 .31 21 1.12 .32 19 0.62 .56

Abbreviations: df, degrees of freedom; t, t statistic. Data are mean ± SEM (picograms per milliliter).

a

Within-group paired t test.

b

Between-group t test before therapy.

c

Between-group t test after therapy.

d

Data exclude nonadherent patients (ie, per protocol only participants).