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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013 Jun 6;1840(2):847–875. doi: 10.1016/j.bbagen.2013.05.040

Table 2.

Second order rate constants and conditions for ONOO mediated oxidation of some biological small molecule thiols.a

Thiol pKa Rate constant (M−1 s−1) Conditions
Penicillamine 7.9 6420 37 °C, pH 7.4
Cysteine 8.3 4500 37 °C, pH 7.4
Glutathione 8.8 1360 37 °C, pH 7.4
Homocysteine 9.1 700 37 °C, pH 7.4
N-Acetylcysteine 9.5 415 37 °C, pH 7.4
a

Values taken from reference [99].