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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 3.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychoactive Drugs. 2013 Apr-Jun;45(2):112–121. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2013.785811

TABLE 1.

Demographics of Study Sample, By Risk Group

Characteristic Risk groups*
All participants
(N = 40)
N (%)
Risky injection behavior (exclusively)
(n = 5)
N (%)
Risky sexual behavior (exclusively)
(n = 12)
N (%)
Risky injection and sexual behavior
(n = 18)
N (%)
Neither risky behavior
(n = 5)
N (%)
Sex
 Male   29 (73)     4 (80)     8 (67)   12 (67)     5 (100)
 Female   11 (28)     1 (20)     4 (33)     6 (33)     0
Age 21.6 (18–25) 21.4 (20–24) 21.7 (18–25) 21.7 (18–25) 21.4 (19–25)
Race
 White   34 (85)     5 (100)   10 (83)   15 (83)     4 (80)
 Black     5 (13)     0     2 (17)     2 (11)     1 (20)
 Native American     1 (3)     0     0     1 (6)     0
Hispanic ethnicity     5 (13)     1 (20)     1 (8)     3 (17)     0
Interview site
 Los Angeles   20 (50)     3 (60)     7 (58)     7 (39)     3 (60)
 New York   20 (50)     2 (40)     5 (42)   11 (61)     2 (40)
Heterosexual/straight   40 (100)     5 (100)   12 (100)   18 (100)     5 (100)
Highest level of education
 Less than high school   19 (48)     4 (80)     8 (67)     5 (28)     2 (40)
 High school graduate/GED   14 (35)     1 (20)     4 (33)     9 (50)     0
 Some college/technical school     7 (18)     0     0     4 (22)     3 (60)
Currently employed     1 (3)     0     1 (8)     0     0
History of mental health care   31 (78)     4 (80)     9 (75)   14 (78)     4 (80)
History of drug treatment program   21 (53)     2 (40)     4 (33)   11 (61)     4 (80)
Currently homeless   26 (63)     5 (100)   10 (83)     9 (50)     2 (40)
Current traveler   25 (69)     5 (100)     3 (33)   13 (77)     4 (80)
History of pregnancy/gotten   22 (55)     1 (20)     6 (55)   12 (67)     3 (60)
 someone pregnant
History of incarceration   38 (95)     4 (80)   11 (92)   18 (100)     5 (100)
Ever tested for hepatitis C (HCV)   34 (85)     4 (80)   11 (92)   15 (83)     4 (80)
Ever tested for HIV   39 (98)     5 (100)   12 (100)   18 (100)     4 (80)
HCV positive††   12 (36)     1 (20)     3 (27)     7 (47)     1 (20)
HIV positive††     0     0     0     0     0
*

risk groups are mutually exclusive.

years; mean (range).

††

self-reported.