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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2014 Apr 3;44(4):580–594. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2014.886253

Table 4.

Predictive Power of DISC-IV Hyperactive/Impulsive Symptoms to Discriminate Children With and Without ADHD at T4

T1 T2 T3
Symptoms Sens Spec PPP NPP OPP RIOC OR Sens Spec PPP NPP OPP RIOC OR Sens Spec PPP NPP OPP RIOC OR
1. Fidgets .60 .92 .92 .61 .73 .35 17.63*** .73 .90 .92 .69 .80 .48 24.30*** .74 .85 .87 .71 .79 .49 15.67***
2. Leaves seat .80 .76 .83 .72 .79 .53 13.00*** .78 .72 .81 .69 .76 .48 9.32*** .75 .85 .87 .72 .79 .51 17.09***
3. Runs/climbs/restless .97 .67 .81 .94 .85 .91 73.00*** .95 .62 .79 .89 .81 .81 28.55*** .93 .66 .78 .89 .81 .80 27.61***
4. Difficulty engaging in leisure activities quietly .52 .96 .95 .58 .70 .29 26.54*** .47 .98 .97 .56 .68 .26 43.97*** .51 .93 .91 .59 .69 .28 14.81***
5. Seems “on the go” or “driven by a motor” .69 .82 .85 .65 .75 .41 10.55*** .77 .80 .85 .70 .78 .50 13.41*** .69 .87 .88 .68 .77 .44 14.74***
6. Talks excessively .64 .55 .68 .51 .60 .18 2.16* .69 .58 .71 .56 .65 .26 3.06** .64 .67 .72 .58 .65 .27 3.66**
7. Blurts out answers .27 .98 .95 .48 .56 .12 18.18*** .46 .84 .81 .51 .61 .18 4.46** .62 .85 .84 .63 .72 .35 9.44***
8. Has difficulty awaiting turn .77 .78 .84 .70 .78 .50 12.41*** .74 .86 .89 .69 .79 .49 17.78*** .80 .87 .89 .77 .83 .60 27.22***
9. Interrupts or intrudes on others .95 .45 .72 .85 .75 .75 14.58*** .95 .44 .71 .85 .74 .74 13.75*** .97 .40 .67 .90 .72 .83 19.33***

Note. T1 = Time 1; T2 = Time 2; T3 = Time 3; T4 = Time 4; Sens = Sensitivity; Spec = Specificity; PPP = Positive Predictive Power; NPP = Negative Predictive Power; OPP = Overall Predictive Power; RIOC = Relative Improvement Over Chance; OR = odds ratio. Significance of OR was calculated using Fischer’s Exact Test.

*

p< .01;

**

p< .01;

***

p< .001