Table 2. Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for fair or poor self-rated health (N = 12,883).
Univariate model | Multivariate model | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | OR | 95% CI | p-value | OR | 95% CI | p-value |
Gender | ||||||
Male (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||||
Female | 1.4 | 1.2, 1.5 | <0.001 | 1.3 | 1.2, 1.5 | <0.001 |
Marital status | ||||||
Married/cohabiting (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||||
Other | 1.5 | 1.4, 1.8 | <0.001 | 1.5 | 1.4, 1.7 | <0.001 |
Education | ||||||
Low (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||||
Medium | 0.6 | 0.5, 0.7 | <0.001 | 0.7 | 0.6, 0.8 | <0.001 |
High | 04 | 0.4, 0.5 | <0.001 | 0.6 | 0.5, 0.7 | <0.001 |
Disease | ||||||
No (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||||
1+ | 2.9 | 2.5, 3.3 | <0.001 | 2.7 | 2.3, 3.1 | <0.001 |
Body mass index | ||||||
<18.5 | 1.5 | 0.9, 2.5 | 0.149 | 1.2 | 0.7, 2.0 | 0.556 |
18.5–24.9 (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||||
25–29.9 | 1.1 | 0.9, 1.1 | 0.422 | 1.1 | 1.0, 1.3 | 0.089 |
30–34.9 | 1.9 | 1.6, 2.1 | <0.001 | 1.6 | 1.3, 1.9 | <0.001 |
35+ | 2.3 | 1.8, 3.1 | <0.001 | 1.7 | 1.3, 2.3 | <0.001 |
Wine (units per two weeks) | ||||||
None (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||||
1–14 | 0.5 | 0.5, 0.6 | <0.001 | 0.7 | 0.6, 0.8 | <0.001 |
15+ | 0.6 | 0.5, 1.1 | 0.113 | 0.8 | 0.4, 1.4 | 0.421 |
Beer (units per two weeks) | ||||||
None (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||||
1–14 | 0.6 | 0.6, 0.7 | <0.001 | 0.8 | 0.7, 0.9 | 0.001 |
15+ | 1.1 | 0.8, 1.5 | 0.604 | 1.1 | 0.8, 1.5 | 0.642 |
Liquor (units per two weeks) | ||||||
None (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||||
1–14 | 0.8 | 0.7, 0.9 | <0.001 | 1.0 | 0.9, 1.2 | 0.916 |
15+ | 4.9 | 2.2, 11.3 | <0.001 | 3.3 | 1.4, 7.9 | <0.001 |
Light physical activity (hours per week) | ||||||
None (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||||
<1 | 0.8 | 0.6, 1.0 | 0.030 | 0.9 | 0.7, 1.2 | 0.576 |
1–2 | 0.5 | 0.4, 0.6 | <0.001 | 0.7 | 0.6, 0.9 | 0.008 |
3+ | 0.5 | 0.4, 0.6 | <0.001 | 0.7 | 0.6, 0.9 | 0.010 |
Strenuous physical activity (hours per week) | ||||||
None (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||||
<1 | 0.6 | 0.5, 0.7 | <0.001 | 0.8 | 0.7, 0.9 | <0.001 |
1–2 | 0.5 | 0.4, 0.5 | <0.001 | 0.7 | 0.6, 0.8 | <0.001 |
3+ | 0.4 | 0.3, 0.5 | <0.001 | 0.5 | 0.4, 0.7 | <0.001 |
Smoking | ||||||
Never smoker (ref) | 1 | 1 | ||||
Former smoker | 0.9 | 0.8, 1.0 | 0.030 | 0.9 | 0.8, 1.0 | 0.052 |
Current smoker | 1.4 | 1.2, 1.6 | <0.001 | 1.2 | 1.1, 1.4 | <0.001 |