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. 2014 Oct 2;2:e609. doi: 10.7717/peerj.609

Table 2. Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for fair or poor self-rated health (N = 12,883).

Univariate model Multivariate model
Variables OR 95% CI p-value OR 95% CI p-value
Gender
Male (ref) 1 1
Female 1.4 1.2, 1.5 <0.001 1.3 1.2, 1.5 <0.001
Marital status
Married/cohabiting (ref) 1 1
Other 1.5 1.4, 1.8 <0.001 1.5 1.4, 1.7 <0.001
Education
Low (ref) 1 1
Medium 0.6 0.5, 0.7 <0.001 0.7 0.6, 0.8 <0.001
High 04 0.4, 0.5 <0.001 0.6 0.5, 0.7 <0.001
Disease
No (ref) 1 1
1+ 2.9 2.5, 3.3 <0.001 2.7 2.3, 3.1 <0.001
Body mass index
<18.5 1.5 0.9, 2.5 0.149 1.2 0.7, 2.0 0.556
18.5–24.9 (ref) 1 1
25–29.9 1.1 0.9, 1.1 0.422 1.1 1.0, 1.3 0.089
30–34.9 1.9 1.6, 2.1 <0.001 1.6 1.3, 1.9 <0.001
35+ 2.3 1.8, 3.1 <0.001 1.7 1.3, 2.3 <0.001
Wine (units per two weeks)
None (ref) 1 1
1–14 0.5 0.5, 0.6 <0.001 0.7 0.6, 0.8 <0.001
15+ 0.6 0.5, 1.1 0.113 0.8 0.4, 1.4 0.421
Beer (units per two weeks)
None (ref) 1 1
1–14 0.6 0.6, 0.7 <0.001 0.8 0.7, 0.9 0.001
15+ 1.1 0.8, 1.5 0.604 1.1 0.8, 1.5 0.642
Liquor (units per two weeks)
None (ref) 1 1
1–14 0.8 0.7, 0.9 <0.001 1.0 0.9, 1.2 0.916
15+ 4.9 2.2, 11.3 <0.001 3.3 1.4, 7.9 <0.001
Light physical activity (hours per week)
None (ref) 1 1
<1 0.8 0.6, 1.0 0.030 0.9 0.7, 1.2 0.576
1–2 0.5 0.4, 0.6 <0.001 0.7 0.6, 0.9 0.008
3+ 0.5 0.4, 0.6 <0.001 0.7 0.6, 0.9 0.010
Strenuous physical activity (hours per week)
None (ref) 1 1
<1 0.6 0.5, 0.7 <0.001 0.8 0.7, 0.9 <0.001
1–2 0.5 0.4, 0.5 <0.001 0.7 0.6, 0.8 <0.001
3+ 0.4 0.3, 0.5 <0.001 0.5 0.4, 0.7 <0.001
Smoking
Never smoker (ref) 1 1
Former smoker 0.9 0.8, 1.0 0.030 0.9 0.8, 1.0 0.052
Current smoker 1.4 1.2, 1.6 <0.001 1.2 1.1, 1.4 <0.001