Table 2.
Variable | Placebo: Total (n=294) Dx (n=187) PCI (n=107) | Verapamil: Total (n=297) Dx (n=191) PCI (n=106) |
---|---|---|
Right radial artery, % | 93.5 | 95.3 |
ACS rate, % | 31.6 | 32.7 |
PCI rate, % | 36.4 | 35.7 |
Primary PCI rate, % | 8.5 | 9.1 |
FFR rate, % | 3.1 | 4.7 |
No. of arterial sheaths, % | ||
1 | 99.7 | 99.0 |
2 | 0.3 | 1.0 |
Arterial sheath size, % | ||
5 French | 0.3 | 1.0 |
6 French | 99.7 | 98.7 |
7 French | 0.0 | 0.3 |
Sheath upgrade for PCI, % | 0.7 | 0.7 |
6 French to 7 French, % | 0.0 | 0.3 |
6 French to 7.5 French sheathless, % | 0.7 | 0.3 |
Total number of catheters (Dx and PCI)/No. of catheter exchanges | ||
1 (%)/0 (%) | 24.2 | 23.0 |
2 (%)/1 (%) | 49.8 | 42.9 |
3 (%)/2 (%) | 18.0 | 25.3 |
≥4 (%)/≥3 (%) | 8.0 | 8.8 |
No. of catheters during Dx, % | ||
1 | 22.7 | 24.1 |
2 | 67.0 | 58.1 |
3 | 7.6 | 13.1 |
≥4 | 2.7 | 4.7 |
No. of catheters during PCI, % | ||
1 | 26.9 | 21.0 |
2 | 19.2 | 15.2 |
3 | 36.5 | 47.6 |
≥4 | 17.3 | 16.2 |
No. of diseased vessels (%, PCI) | ||
1 | 43.0 | 46.2 |
2 | 32.7 | 33.0 |
3 and/or LM | 24.3 | 20.8 |
No. of dilated vessels (%, PCI) | ||
1 | 82.2 | 85.8 |
2 | 14.0 | 11.3 |
3 and/or LM | 3.7 | 2.8 |
Vessel dilated, % | ||
LAD | 42.3 | 48.4 |
LCX | 26.2 | 19.4 |
RCA | 27.7 | 26.6 |
D, IM | 2.3 | 3.2 |
LM | 1.5 | 1.6 |
Bypass graft | 0.0 | 0.8 |
Lesion characteristics (%, PCI) | ||
A | 6.2 | 3.2 |
B | 38.5 | 40.3 |
C | 55.4 | 56.5 |
Thrombus aspiration (%, PCI) | 19.6 | 11.3 |
Other adjunctive devices during PCI | Not applicable | Not applicable |
Operator's annual volume | ||
Total number of procedures, median (IQR) | 467 (467 to 633) | 467 (467 to 572) |
Percent radial procedure, median (IQR) | 92.9 (84.2 to 96.6) | 92.9 (84.2 to 96.6) |
PCI per year, median (IQR) | 210 (210 to 262) | 210 (210 to 262) |
Percent radial PCI, median (IQR) | 94.9 (79.8 to 95.2) | 94.9 (80.8 to 95.2) |
Dx indicates diagnostic procedures (including fractional flow reserve [FFR] estimation without percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI]); ACS, acute coronary syndrome; LM, left main artery; LAD, left anterior descending artery artery; LCX, left circumflex artery; RCA, right coronary artery; D, diagonal branch; IM, intermediate artery.