Table 2. Good glycemic control and self‐management behavior (n = 128).

Characteristic	Good glycemic control n (%)	P‐valuea
Diet
Yes	83 (25.2)	0.085
No	45 (19.5)
Exercise
Yes	54 (21.7)	0.291
No	74 (24.0)
Smoking habits
Yes	13 (22.8)	0.562
No	115 (23.0)
Adherence status
Yes	71 (27.1)	0.019*
No	57 (19.3)

^aKruskal–Wallis test. *P < 0.05.