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. 2014 Oct 7;9(10):e109563. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0109563

Table 1. Distribution of socio-demographics, patient types, physical parameters, microscopic features, X-ray findings and drug resistance patterns among PTB patients in tertiary care hospitals of Kolkata, India, 2010–2013 (N = 350).

Continuous Variables n Mean (95% CI)
Body mass index (kg/m2) 350 19.24 (19.07–19.41)
Blood hemoglobin level (gm/dl) 350 10.68 (10.52–10.85)
Categorical Variables Categories n Percentage (95% CI)
Gender Male 250 71.43 (66.67–76.18)
Female 100 28.57 (23.82–33.33)
Age <20 Yrs 48 13.71 (10.09–17.35)
20–45 Yrs 253 72.29 (67.57–77.00)
>45 Yrs 49 14.00 (10.35–17.65)
Marital Status Married 275 78.57 (74.25–82.89)
Unmarried 75 21.43 (17.11–25.75)
Socio-economic status LIG 303 86.57 (82.98–90.16)
MIG 45 12.86 (9.33–16.38)
HIG 2 0.57 (0.00–1.37)
Resident of North 24 Parganas 13 3.71 (1.72–5.71)
South 24 Parganas 56 16.00 (12.14–19.85)
Kolkata 281 80.29 (76.10–84.47)
Patient type New Infection 110 31.43 (26.54–36.32)
Relapsed 154 44.00 (38.77–49.23)
Defaulter 54 15.43 (11.63–19.23)
Treatment failure 32 9.14 (6.11–12.18)
Sputum smear grade Scanty 0 0
Single positive 165 47.14 (41.89–52.40)
Double positive 157 44.86 (39.62–50.09)
Triple positive 28 8.00 (5.14–10.86)
X Ray Findings Minimal 126 36.00 (30.95–41.05)
Moderately advanced 132 37.71 (32.61–42.82)
Far advanced 60 17.14 (13.18–21.11)
Cavity 32 9.14 (6.11–12.18)
Multiple allele specific PCR for detection of drug resistance Multi-drug resistance 43 12.29 (8.83–15.74)
Non-MDR two drug resistance 202 57.71 (52.51–62.92)
Only Isoniazide resistance* 20 5.71 (3.27–8.16)
Only Rifampicin resistance* 15 4.29 (2.15–6.42)
Only Ethambutol resistance* 7 2.00 (0.53–3.47)
Susceptible 63 18.00 (13.96–22.04)

N = Total number of subjects in the study; n = Number of subjects in different categories.

CI = Confidence interval; LIG = Low-income group; MIG = Middle-income group; HIG = High-income group *Total number of single drug resistant cases = 42.