Table 1.
Series | Period | n | Anastomotic leak (%) | Proctitis (%) | Need for proctectomy (%) | Overall morbidity (%) | Mortality (%) |
da Luz Moreira et al[11] | 1971-2006 | 86 | 2.3 | 28.0 | 53 | 8 | 0 |
Leijonmarck et al[13] | 1955-1984 | 51 | 3.9 | 45.1 | 57 | 16 | 4 |
Pastore et al[15] | 1974-1990 | 48 | 4.4 | 10.4 | 17 | 22.9 | 0 |
Börjesson et al[16] | 1997-2003 | 32 | 3.1 | 9.3 | 12 | 28 | 0 |
Grundfest et al[17] | 1957-1977 | 89 | 9.1 | 11.2 | 21 | 16.1 | 0 |
Elton et al[18] | 1990-1999 | 18 | 5.6 | 11.0 | 17 | 22.2 | 0 |
Andersson et al[19] | 1992-2006 | 105 | 2.8 | 8.6 | 13.3 | 12.4 | 0 |
Lepistö et al[22] | 1978-2000 | 20 | - | 45.0 | 35 | - | 0 |
Oakley et al[23] | 1960-1982 | 288 | - | 41.0 | 55.2 | - | 4.2 |