Figure 3.

Proteomic markers for colitis-associated cancer risk in patients with both ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. After analyzing signaling pathways from label-free quantitative analysis, four important proteome biomarkers were identified: proteoglycan 2 (PRG2), S100 calcium binding protein A8 (S100A8), ribosomal protein L18 (RPL18), and UDP-glucose dehydrogenase (UGDH), all of which showed fold changes. Validation is ongoing to investigate these biomarkers for predicting colitis-associated cancer risk in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. UC: Ulcerative colitis; CD: Crohn’s disease.