Table 2.
Motive item | Personal challenge | Physique anxiety | Mood control |
To challenge myself | .88 | -.06 | -.07 |
For enjoyment | .87 | .03 | -.04 |
To maintain muscle mass | .52 | .25 | .12 |
To increase self-confidence | .35 | -.01 | .32 |
To put on muscle mass | .30 | -.14 | .10 |
To lose weight | -.09 | .75 | .08 |
To manage current weight | .16 | .68 | .26 |
To become more attractive | .15 | .56 | -.06 |
Peer pressure | -.17 | .51 | -.08 |
To avoid feelings of guilt | .17 | .45 | .05 |
To relieve stress | .01 | .07 | .85 |
To improve mood | .32 | .14 | .49 |
To escape daily worries | -.03 | -.03 | .45 |
To rid anger, aggression | -.11 | .03 | .45 |
Relaxation | .38 | -.13 | .43 |
Eigenvalues | 4.13 | 2.08 | 1.74 |
% variance | 27.52 | 13.88 | 11.59 |